Nathan -For n=1: 4^1 ≥ 4(1) THIS IS TRUEFor n=k: 4^k ≥ 4(k) ASSUMED TO BE TRUEShow for n=k+1: 4^(k+1) ≥ 4(K+1) = 4K + 4Start with the statement that is assumed true:4^k ≥ 4(k)4[4^k] ≥ 4[4(k)] : Multiply both sides by 44^(k+1) ≥ 4[4(k)]Now, focus on the right side of the inequality:4[4(k)] = 4k + 4k + 4k +4k4k + 4k + 4k +4k ≥ 4k + 4 + 4 + 4 for all k>14k + 4 + 4 + 4 > 4k + 4 = 4(k+1) so it follows:4^(k+1) ≥ 4[4(k)] ≥ 4(k+1) for all integers k≥1Hope that helps