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How would you solve a problem like this: (x+8)(x-16)(x+2)>0

lovbears

by lovbears at September 02, 2011

I would like to know the steps to go about solving this type of equation to find the linear inequality.

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lovbears - I hate to break the news, but this is NOT a LINEAR inequality ;) This is a "CUBIC" polynomial that crosses the x-axis at x=-8, 16 and -2 Graph it, then shade all areas that have a y-value greater than zero. Hope that helps!

Steve204 Steve204 September 02, 2011

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Hi Lovbears, There are several ways to solve this problem.  Your answer will be alternating intervals on a number line.  The method I like is to find the point at which each factor = 0... in other words, when x + 8 = 0, when x - 16 = 0, and when x + 2 = 0.  the values are -8. 16, and -2... like Steve said!  Mark these point on your number line to create 4 zones.  Pick a point between each of the 2 endpoints of each section as a "test point"... this value will tell you whether that interval is part of the solution or not.  For example, between -8 and -2, a test point could be -5.  When I substitute that value for x in each factor of the inequality, I get (3)(-21)(-3)>0.  Without doing the multiplication, you know that the product of 2 negatives is a positive, so -5 will make the inequality > 0.  The interval, (-8, -2) IS part of the solution.  Next, you can test each of the other 3 sections of the graph to see if they make the inequality true or false.  A shorter way, is by using the alternating signs rule.  Every other section of the graph will make the inequality true so you only have to test one value.  Hope this helps!  (Kind of wordy!)

monicakurth monicakurth October 10, 2011

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